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- Population: 53.01 million (2011)
- Capital: London
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There is no generally accepted term to describe what Northern Ireland is: province, region, country or something else. The choice of term can be controversial and can reveal the writer's political preferences.This has been noted as a problem by several writers on Northern Ireland, with no generally recommended solution.
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Scotland is a country that is part of the United Kingdom and covers the northern third of the island of Great Britain